United States presidential pets

This is a list of pets belonging to United States Presidents and their families, while serving their term(s) in office.[1]

Contents

History of White House dogs

In 1944 Franklin D. Roosevelt was running for his fourth term when rumors surfaced that his Scottish Terrier, Fala, had accidentally been left behind when visiting the Aleutian Islands. After allegedly sending back ships to rescue his dog, Roosevelt was ridiculed and accused of spending thousands of taxpayers’ dollars to retrieve his dog. At a speech following this Roosevelt said, "you can criticize me, my wife and my family, but you can't criticize my little dog. He's Scotch and all these allegations about spending all this money have just made his little soul furious."[2] What was later called the ‘Fala Speech’ reportedly turned the election around for Roosevelt.

Richard Nixon was accused of hiding a secret slush fund during his candidacy for vice president under Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1952. He gave a televised "Checkers speech" named after his cocker spaniel; denying he had a slush fund but admitted that, "there is one thing that I did get as a gift that I'm not going to give back.”[2] The gift was a black and white cocker spaniel, Checkers, given to his daughters. Although Nixon had been in danger of being kicked off the ticket, following his speech he received an increase in support and Mamie Eisenhower reportedly recommended he stay because he was “such a warm person”.[3][4]

Pets also featured on presidential elections. Herbert Hoover got a German shepherd dog during his campaign, King Tut, and pictures of him with his new dog were sent all across the United States during his campaign.

On the other hand, many believe that President Lyndon B. Johnson’s image was damaged because of his pets. He was photographed picking his two Beagle dogs named Him and Her up by their ears. Much of the public was outraged and animal lovers spoke out against it. Others however did not understand the purpose of the uproar and President Harry S Truman was even reported to have said, "What the hell are the critics complaining about; that's how you handle hounds."[2] While it may not have hurt his presidency, this scandal shed a new light on the president's image.

List of Presidential pets

President Pet(s)
George Washington
John Adams
  • Juno, Mark, and Satan – Dogs
  • Cleopatra – Horse
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
James Monroe
John Quincy Adams
Andrew Jackson
  • Pol – parrot (taught to swear)
  • Fighting cocks
  • Bolivia, Emily, Lady Nashville, Sam Patches and Truxton – Horses
Martin Van Buren
  • Briefly owned two tiger cubs
William Henry Harrison
John Tyler
James K. Polk
Zachary Taylor
Millard Fillmore
Franklin Pierce
  • Seven miniature Oriental dogs
  • Two birds from Japan
James Buchanan
Abraham Lincoln
  • Nanny and Nanko – goats
  • Jack – Turkey
  • Fido – Dog [5]
  • Jip – Dog [5]
  • Horse
  • Rabbit
Andrew Johnson
Ulysses S. Grant
  • Butcher Boy, Cincinnatus (a gift from the citizens of Cincinnati, Ohio), Egypt, Jeff Davis (his wartime mount), Jennie, Julia, Mary and St. Louis – Horses
  • Billy Button and Reb – Ponies
  • Faithful – Newfoundland [5]
  • Rosie – Dog
Rutherford B. Hayes
James A. Garfield
Chester A. Arthur
  • Three horses
Grover Cleveland
Benjamin Harrison
William McKinley
Theodore Roosevelt
William Howard Taft
Woodrow Wilson
Warren G. Harding
Calvin Coolidge
Herbert Hoover
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Harry S. Truman
Dwight D. Eisenhower
John F. Kennedy
Lyndon B. Johnson
Richard Nixon
Gerald Ford
Jimmy Carter
Ronald Reagan
George H. W. Bush
Bill Clinton
George W. Bush
Barack Obama

See also

References

  1. ^ "Presidential Pet Museum". Presidential Pet Museum. http://www.presidentialpetmuseum.com/whitehousepets-1.htm. Retrieved 2011-06-16. 
  2. ^ a b c "Presidential pets of the past". K-state.edu. 1952-09-23. http://www.k-state.edu/media/WEB/News/Webzine/0302/pastpets.html. Retrieved 2011-06-16. 
  3. ^ DVM: The Newsmagazine of Veterinary Medicine; Oct2008, Vol. 39 Issue 10, p22-22, 2/3p
  4. ^ Ethan Trex. "mental_floss Blog » The Bizarre History of White House Pets". Mentalfloss.com. http://www.mentalfloss.com/blogs/archives/19928. Retrieved 2011-06-16. 
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah Choron, 20.
  6. ^ U.S. Presidents: Truth and Rumors By Sean Price, Sean Stewart Price. Coughlan Publishing, 2010, Page 14: Accessed Via Google Books Search April 27, 2011. Quote under Presidential Pets:"Benjamin Harrison let a pair of pet opossums run around."
  7. ^ a b Stephen Bauer, At Ease in the White House: Social Life as Seen by a Presidential Military Aide, Taylor Trade Publications, 2004. ISBN 1589790790. pp 224.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab Sandra Choron, Planet Dog: A Doglopedia, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2005, ISBN 0618517529. pp 21.
  9. ^ Amy Ruth, Herbert Hoover, Twenty-First Century Books, 2004, ISBN 0822508214. pp 64.
  10. ^ Wayne Bryant Eldridge, Tom Kerr The Best Pet Name Book Ever!, Barron's Educational Series, 2003, ISBN 0764124994. pp 29.
  11. ^ "President Truman's Dog, Feller". Highland-ohio.com. 1948-01-12. http://www.highland-ohio.com/presidential_dog.htm. Retrieved 2011-06-16. 
  12. ^ Sally Bedell Smith, Grace And Power, Random House, Inc., 2006, ISBN 0345484975, pp 219.
  13. ^ a b c d e "Pets – John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum". Jfklibrary.org. 1961-12-03. http://www.jfklibrary.org/Historical+Resources/Archives/Reference+Desk/Pets.htm. Retrieved 2011-06-16. 
  14. ^ Smith, 125.
  15. ^ J. Randy Taraborrelli, Jackie, Ethel, Joan: The Women of Camelot, Warner Books, 2000, ISBN 0446609129. pp 14.
  16. ^ Smith, 293, 489.
  17. ^ a b c d Lyndon B. Johnson Library and Museum President Johnson's Dogs
  18. ^ a b c d Bryant, Traphes, with Frances Spatz Leighton, Dog Days at the White House: The Outrageous Memoirs of the Presidential Kennel Keeper, New York: Macmillan Publishing, 1975. ISBN 0671805339
  19. ^ "Lyndon B. Johnson's Pet Info". Exoticdogs.com. http://www.exoticdogs.com/presidents/display.php?p=36. Retrieved 2011-06-16. 
  20. ^ a b c GMU Library
  21. ^ Bauer, 8.
  22. ^ Ford Presidential Library and Museum, Ford Family White House and Pets
  23. ^ Grits in the White House, Chicago Tribune
  24. ^ "Presidential Pooch - Grits, the Impeached First Dog | Bully Sticks". Bullysticksinfo.com. 2008-11-21. http://www.bullysticksinfo.com/dog-ownership/90-presidential-pooch-grits-the-impeached-first-dog/. Retrieved 2011-06-16. 
  25. ^ x name. "Famous Pets". Famouspets.freebase.com. http://famouspets.freebase.com/view/base/famouspets/pet. Retrieved 2011-06-16. 
  26. ^ "Ronald Reagan Presidential Library". Reagan.utexas.edu. http://www.reagan.utexas.edu/archives/reference/pets.html. Retrieved 2011-06-16. 
  27. ^ a b c d e Stanley Coren, Why Does My Dog Act That Way?, Simon and Schuster, 2007, ISBN 0743277074. pp 6.
  28. ^ a b c d e f Stanley Coren, Why We Love the Dogs We Do: How to Find the Dog That Matches Your Personality, Simon and Schuster, 2000, ISBN 068485502X. pp. 5.
  29. ^ Coren, Why Does my Dog..., 7.
  30. ^ George H. W. Bush, All the Best, George Bush Simon and Schuster, 2000, pp 595, correspondence from September 10, 1996, ISBN 0743200489, 9780743200486

External links